All about growing Brussel Sprouts from seed

Growing Guide

Sow Brussels Sprout seed indoors from February in 7.5cm pots or trays of free-draining, sowing compost and cover with a thin layer of vermiculite. Place in a propagator or seal inside a plastic bag until germination. Once germinated, grow on in cooler conditions until all risk of frost has passed and plants are large enough to be transplanted. They may require potting on prior to being planted out.

Direct sow outdoors from March into a well prepared seedbed, for transplanting to their final positions later on. Sow at a depth of 13mm and distance of 30cm between rows.

Acclimatise to outdoor conditions before planting outdoors, 60cm apart, in firm, rich fertile, well drained soil. Cover with protective netting or fleece to prevent attack from birds and insects.

  • Key Information

    Height: to 75cm

    Spread: to 40cm

    Hardy annual

    Full sun

    Germination: 5 - 8 days

    Harvest: From 16 weeks

  • Sowing & Growing Schedule

    Sow Indoors: February to April

    Sow Outdoors: March to April

    Plant Out: May to June

    Harvest: October to February

  • Varieties we recommend

    Long Island

Top Tip

Flavour is improved once the sprouts have been frosted. Start picking the lowest sprouts first, when they are the size of a walnut, firm and still tightly closed.